A bladder infection is a bacterial infection that causes the inflammation of the bladder which is referred to as cystitis. Cystitis are common in women, but very rare in men.
Some even call a bladder infection a urinary tract infection, or UTI which is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract, such as the bladder, kidneys, ureters, or the urethra. According to research majority of all women get at least one bladder infection at some time in their lives. However, a man's chance of getting cystitis increases as he ages, due to impact of an increase in prostate size.
Health Care professionals aren't really sure of the exact reason women have several bladder infections than men. They suspect it may be because women have a shorter urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the bladder. This relatively short passageway that is only about an inch and a half long makes it easier for bacteria to find their way into the bladder. Also, the opening to a woman's urethra lies close to both the vagina and the anus. That makes it easier for bacteria from those areas to get into the urinary tract.
In elderly people, bladder infections are often difficult to diagnose. The symptoms are less specific and are frequently blamed on aging. Older people who suddenly become incontinent or who begin acting lethargic or confused should be examined by a doctor for a bladder infection.
Bladder infections are not serious if treated right away. But they tend to recur in some people and that is why is best advised to to treat the underlying causes of a bladder infection and to take preventive steps to keep them from coming back.
Women sometimes contact bladder infections through sex. Vaginal intercourse makes it easier for bacteria to reach the bladder through the urethra. It is believed that the risk for bladder infection increases with frequent sex.
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Article Sources:
medicinenet.com
webmd.com
healthline.com
Some even call a bladder infection a urinary tract infection, or UTI which is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract, such as the bladder, kidneys, ureters, or the urethra. According to research majority of all women get at least one bladder infection at some time in their lives. However, a man's chance of getting cystitis increases as he ages, due to impact of an increase in prostate size.
Health Care professionals aren't really sure of the exact reason women have several bladder infections than men. They suspect it may be because women have a shorter urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the bladder. This relatively short passageway that is only about an inch and a half long makes it easier for bacteria to find their way into the bladder. Also, the opening to a woman's urethra lies close to both the vagina and the anus. That makes it easier for bacteria from those areas to get into the urinary tract.
In elderly people, bladder infections are often difficult to diagnose. The symptoms are less specific and are frequently blamed on aging. Older people who suddenly become incontinent or who begin acting lethargic or confused should be examined by a doctor for a bladder infection.
Bladder infections are not serious if treated right away. But they tend to recur in some people and that is why is best advised to to treat the underlying causes of a bladder infection and to take preventive steps to keep them from coming back.
What Causes Bladder Infections ?
Bladder infections are caused by germs or bacteria that enter through the urethra and goes straight into the bladder. Normally, the body is able to remove the bacteria by clearing it out during urination, But sometimes, however, the bacteria attach to the walls of the bladder and multiply quickly, overwhelming the body’s ability to destroy them, resulting to a bladder infection.Women sometimes contact bladder infections through sex. Vaginal intercourse makes it easier for bacteria to reach the bladder through the urethra. It is believed that the risk for bladder infection increases with frequent sex.
What Are the Symptoms of Bladder Infections?
Here are some symptoms one may experiencing when having bladder infections- Cloudy, loose pink, red or bloody urine
- Foul-smelling urine
- Low fever (this is rare with a bladder infection, and may be a sign the infection has spread to the kidneys)
- Pain or burning when urinating
- Frequent urge of having to urinate,but nothing comes out when you do
- Cramping or pressure in the lower abdomen or lower back
- Fever and chills
- Nausea and vomiting
- Pain in the lower part of the stomach
- Having pain in one side of your back under your ribs.
- Having diabetes, kidney problems, or a weak immune system. or
- You are older than 65.
- You are pregnant.
How can Bladder Infections be Prevented?
- By drinking six to eight 8-ounce glasses of fluids a day (consult with your doctor about the correct amount of fluid to drink in case of kidney failure)
- By drinking cranberry juice everyday
- Urinating as soon as you feel the need to
- By wiping from front to back after urinating if you are female
- By stopping the use douches, feminine hygiene sprays, or powders
- By taking showers instead of baths
- By wear cotton underwear and loose-fitting clothes
- Also by changing your underwear daily
- By wearing sanitary pads instead of tampons
- Stop using a diaphragm or spermicide and change to an alternate form of birth control
- By using non-spermicidal lubricated condoms instead of un-lubricated or spermicidal lubricated condoms
- By urinating before and after sexual activity
- By talking to your doctor about using vaginal estrogen creams if you are a woman
Note: Seek the help of a Health Professional before taking any steps to cure Bladder infection.
#Stayhealthy
Article Sources:
medicinenet.com
webmd.com
healthline.com
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